Differential Pair Length Matching: Best Practices for Signal Integrity
PCB Design EngineersConceptually, differential pairs are very simple, being just a pair of equal and opposite polarity signals running on two parallel conductors. In terms of signal integrity, differential pair routing becomes progressively more difficult when frequencies get higher. At the low end of the possible range of rise time values and frequencies, timing is the main constraint, while at faster rates we see issues with skew, mode conversion, and bandwidth...